3233.0: Monday, November 13, 2000 - 4:50 PM

Abstract #9569

Safe motherhood: Maternal morbidity and mortality and race in the 21st century

Shelia Clark, MSW, National Black Women's Health Project, Washington, DC 20003, 202-543-9311, N/A

Childbirth is literally a matter of life or death for many Black women. Every day 2-3 women die from pregnancy related complications, and Black women are 4 times more likely to die than White women from pregnancy related complications. The racial disparity in maternal mortality is the greatest of all public health indicators. Maternal mortality is a key issue that epitomizes the intersection of the social context of health and the effects of discrimination in our health care system and in society in general. The statistics are appalling, upsetting, and unacceptable. Historically, there has been a general indifference to women's health in general, and more specifically the health of women of color. This is ironic in that healthy mothers equal healthy children. Healthy mothers, fathers, and children equal healthy families, healthy communities, and a true healthy society. We can no longer tolerate and accept health disparities as social norms. A commitment to the eradication of disparities in maternal mortality and all other disparities, requires a true national commitment to put the health of African American women and all women as front and center items on our national agenda.

Learning Objectives: At the conclusion of the presentation, the participant will be able to: 1. describe racial disparities in maternal morbidity and mortality rates in the United States 2. discuss the factors which contribute to these disparities 3. describe policy efforts to address racial disparities in maternal mortality rates

Keywords: Pregnancy Outcomes, Minority Health

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 128th Annual Meeting of APHA