5307.0: Wednesday, November 15, 2000 - 9:15 PM

Abstract #9799

Investigating social participation and environmental barriers in persons with multiple sclerosis who complete the 'Gateway to Wellness Program'

Peggy Neufeld, MA, OTR/L, Program in Occupational Therapy, Washington University, Campus Box 8505, 4444 Forest Park Ave, St. Louis, MO 63108-2292, 314-286-1638, peggyn@ot-link.wustl.edu

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disabling condition that requires knowledge and confidence to manage this unpredictable disease. Typical rehabilitation for persons with MS focuses on impairments and basic self-care skills. These efforts have been insufficient to enable individuals to confidently apply 'self-management' skills for a satisfying balance of life activities and social participation. This part of the study examines the perceptions of social participation and environmental barriers in persons with MS who complete a health and wellness program. 'Gateway to Wellness' is an empowerment-based program designed specifically for persons with MS and administered by the National Multiple Sclerosis Society. The six-week program is designed to enhance confidence and skills in self-management related to daily living occupations. The program consists of skills-based education, exercise, and personal goal setting in a small group setting. This presentation examines the hypothesis that persons with MS who complete Gateway to Wellness will perceive fewer environmental barriers and increased satisfaction in social participation.

Learning Objectives: 1. Identify specific facilitators and barriers in the environment and levels of social participation in persons with multiple sclerosis. 2. Discuss changes in perceived participation and environmental barriers (as measured by the MPS and EBFL) after completion of the Gateway to Wellness Program

Keywords: Disability, Environment

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

The 128th Annual Meeting of APHA