Back to Annual Meeting Page		American Public Health Association 133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition December 10-14, 2005 Philadelphia, PA

Abstract #110761

Kofo Rotimi, MD, MPH, Nil, 2808 Schoolhouse Circle, Silver Spring, MD 20902, 301 962 6821, kofor@yahoo.com

Kuwait has the Highest Obesity level in the World: A Policy Proposal to Reduce Prevalence.

Background and objectives: Kuwait with a population of 2.5 million has the highest level of obesity in the world. 75% of the population is obese and childhood obesity is rising. Estimated cost of obesity to Kuwait is a minimum of $2.8 billion annually in direct and indirect costs. It is therefore proposed, "As a priority, prevalence of obesity in Kuwait is reduced by 33% over the next 2 years"

Materials and methods: A multidimensional and multidisciplinary approach, which includes the government, health providers, community, schools, food industry, multinational companies, families, academia, media and world bodies like the WHO, FAO is essential for successful implementation of the policy. Baseline level of obesity defined, followed by continuous monitoring and evaluation. Community based programs initiated in each of the districts, and yearly competition with prizes awarded to the district with greatest percentage decrease in obesity level of the population. Proposed legislative backing as to the type of foods sold and served in restaurants and food outlets.

Results anticipated: Influencing and changing the behavioral pattern of the population regarding decreasing sugar intake and getting the populace to appreciate the importance of regular exercise are the most challenging issues. However, a decline in prevalence of obesity among the population of Kuwait anticipated.

Conclusion: Successful outcome in decreasing prevalence of obesity will encourage the formulation of other policies towards achieving permanent change in the habits of Kuwaitis and their neighbors.

Learning Objectives:

• Recognize the importance of health policies in raising the health standards of a people.

Keywords: International Public Health, Public Health Policy

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

I wish to disclose that I have NO financial interests or other relationship with the manufactures of commercial products, suppliers of commercial services or commercial supporters.

Recorded presentation