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Archana Bodas LaPollo, MPH, Lisa Bond, PhD, and Lee Carson, MSW, CASAC. Philadelphia Health Management Corporation, 260 South Broad Street, 18th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19102, 215-731-2155, archana@phmc.org
OBJECTIVES: To examine relationships between Black MSM's sexual identity, ethnic and gay community attachments, and participation in gay-identified social spaces and activities and to discuss implications for HIV prevention.
METHODS: 540 Black MSM recruited through Respondent-Driven Sampling in Philadelphia completed an ACASI survey assessing HIV risk. Participants were age 18-71 (mean=42.4); 44% identified as bisexual, 39% gay, 17% heterosexual. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted.
RESULTS: In the past 6 months, 50% of the sample read gay publications, 45% went to gay bars, 24% went to gay-sponsored events, and 18% shopped at gay-owned businesses. Compared to gay men, heterosexual MSM were less likely to read gay publications (OR=0.4), and heterosexual and bisexual MSM were less likely to go to gay bars (OR=0.2 and 0.5, respectively) or shop at gay-owned businesses (OR=0.3 and 0.5, respectively). Regarding community attachments, heterosexual and bisexual MSM were most likely to identify with the “Black community” (76% and 49%, respectively), while gay men were most likely to identify with the “Gay and Black communities” (52%). Compared to MSM who identified with the “Black community”, MSM who identified with the “Gay and Black communities” were more likely to go to gay-sponsored events (OR=3.0) and read gay publications (OR=2.4). (controlled for age and SES; all p<.05).
CONCLUSION: Many Black MSM are not being reached by HIV prevention programs targeting MSM through gay-identified channels. Programs taking into account men's sexual identity and community attachments are needed to reach Black MSM who do not identify as gay.
Learning Objectives:
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Any relevant financial relationships? No
The 134th Annual Meeting & Exposition (November 4-8, 2006) of APHA