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APHA Scientific Session and Event Listing

[ Recorded presentation ] Recorded presentation

Early detection of prostate cancer recurrence

Jeremy Taylor, PhD, Pharmacia Research Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Associate Director for Biostatistics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, M4509 SPH II, 1420 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2029, (734) 936-3287, jmgt@umich.edu

Following radiation therapy treatment for prostate cancer, men are serially monitored using the serum biomarker, prostate specific antigen (PSA). Increases in PSA are suggestive of cancer recurrence, and frequently salvage hormone therapy is started even in the absence of clinical recurrence. Using data from multiple institutions we have developed a model for the joint distribution of longitudinal PSA and true clinical recurrences. A hierarchical non-linear random effects model is used for the longitudinal PSA measurements and a time-dependent proportional hazards model depending on the current value and the rate of change of PSA is used for the clinical recurrences. The model can be used to estimate the distribution of time to future clinical recurrence for an individual patient, given his sequence of PSA measurements.

Learning Objectives:

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Any relevant financial relationships? No

[ Recorded presentation ] Recorded presentation

Statistical Methods for Screening for Cancer Onset and Recurrence

The 134th Annual Meeting & Exposition (November 4-8, 2006) of APHA