180524 Implementing a rhythmic movement and health education intervention in a predominantly African American community

Wednesday, October 29, 2008: 11:10 AM

Kenneth Sparks, PhD , Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH
Mary Motley, MA , Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH
Lena L. Grafton, MPH, CHES , Community Outreach, St. Vincent Charity Hospital, Cleveland, OH
Artelia Johnson , Community Outreach, St. Vincent Charity Hospital, Cleveland, OH
Lisa Hunt , Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH
Tomaraa Green , Community Outreach, St. Vincent Charity Hospital, Cleveland, OH
Peter J. Whitt, MSW, LSW , Center for Health Equity, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH
Cleveland State University's Center for Health Equity in partnership with the University's Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance Department (HPERD) and St. Vincent Charity Hospital implemented a three year NIH/NCMHD-funded planning grant using community based participatory research to design and implement a pilot project through community input. This community-academic partnership yielded a pilot project focused on physical activity and nutrition for children aged eight to 12 and their parents. The pilot intervention study was launched with the following goals: 1) increase community awareness of the importance of exercise and good nutrition; 2) engage youth in an exercise program that includes health and nutrition education; and 3) increase and foster community leadership that will help sustain the project. The pilot project consisted of rhythmic and fitness movement along with health and wellness programming. Moreover, the pilot centered on introducing a variety of physical activities along with healthy lifestyle skills to have participants develop an appreciation of movement and not be limited by specific sport activities. Additionally, a community health worker worked closely with each of the participant's families to explain the research and health outcomes and address inherent barriers to participation. The HPERD staff developed the curriculum and along with a community health worker, community assistants, parents of the participants, and agencies' staff, implemented the pilot at four intervention sites in the Central neighborhood, Cleveland, Ohio. This presentation will highlight: 1) the health outcomes of the intervention; 2) agencies' program structure's effect on recruitment; and 3) overall effectiveness of program.

Learning Objectives:
1) Identify physical activity programs that has proven to benefit youth 2) Explain how to establish trust in a CBPR project in an urban low-income setting

Keywords: Physical Activity, Community Programs

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: Education Ball State University, Muncie, IN BS 1967 Physical Education & Biology Ball State University, Muncie, IN MS 1970 Physical Education & Biology Indiana University, Bloomington, IN Ph.D. 1975 Exercise Science Recent Projects Effect of External Counterpulsation on the Delayed Onset of muscle Soreness, Funded by ScottCare Corporation, 2007 Comparison of different devices for measuring Cardiac Output, Funded by ScottCare Corporation, 2006 National Youth Sports Program, Funded by NCAA, 2005 Articles Sparks, K.E., Owning a home defibrillator: Security blanket or excuse to do nothing? Medscape from WebMD, Primary Care 6(1) 2004. Shaw, D.K., Hereford, J.R., Southard, D.R., Sparks, K.E., American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation Telemedicine Position Statement, Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation;21:259-260, 2001. Shaw, D.K., Tracy, L.J., Tracy, J.E., Sparks, K.E.. Transtelephonic exercise monitoring of a stroke patient with concomitant high-risk cardiac disease during outpatient physical therapy, Physical Therapy Case Reports Journal, 1999. Sparks, K.E., Shaw,D.K., Jennings III,H.S., Quinn, L.M., Cardiovascular complications of outpatient cardiac rehabilitation programs utilizing transtelephonic exercise monitoring, Cardiopulmonary Physical \Therapy Journal. 9(4):3-6, 1998. Books Sparks, K. (Book Chapter) Wellness: A Matter of Balance, Simon & Schuster Custom Publishing, Needham Heights, MA: 1998. Sparks, K., Kuehls, D. The Runner's Book of Training Secrets, Rodale Press, Emmanus, PA: 1996. Sparks, K., Bjorklung, G. Long-Distance Runner's Guide to Training and Racing, Prentice- Hall Publishing, Inc., Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: 1984.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.