191227 Organizing parents and faculty to limit military recruiting in public schools

Tuesday, October 28, 2008: 4:30 PM

Amy Hagopian, PhD , School of Public Health, Dept of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
Military conflict is arguably the most devastating vector for poor health in the world, when considering both direct and indirect effects.

The U.S. is currently waging two active wars, and threatening at least one more. U.S. military forces are staffed by “volunteers,” recruited from the ranks of those who view they have few other choices.

U.S. armed forces actively recruit from public high schools, with their right to do so trumping local control since the passage of Section 9528 of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. Under 9528, secondary schools must allow military recruiters to have the same access to schools as job and college recruiters, and must give the military contact information for all students. Access to students is unrestricted, in practice, by many schools. Un-chaperoned recruiters follow students through the lunchrooms, hallways, and clubs, offering enticements to establish rapport. This unchecked access and home information is given to recruiters who have not passed background checks, and there have been many well-documented abuses of this access.

Parents can opt-out of having student information forwarded to the military, but are not necessarily aware of this option and without the activist involvement of parents and other child advocates, school districts can be easily intimidated by military authorities into allowing more access to students than required by law.

We describe a Parent/Teacher/Student Association campaign in Seattle, Washington, to change school district policy to significantly restrict military access to students, while staying within the requirements of the law.

Learning Objectives:
At the end of this presentation participants will be able to: 1. Describe the origins of the legal authority of the armed forces to recruit young soldiers from public high schools in the U.S. 2. Assess the varying ways public schools interpret military recruiting policy and the consequences for students and their families. 3. Evaluate information about the relationship between exposure to war and health effects on young soldiers. 4. Recognize how young people are manipulated into making life-changing decisions at a very young age that can have very serious health effects. 5. Implement counter-recruiting programs in high schools that reveal to students and their families the range of choices they face in relation to military recruiting.

Keywords: Public Policy, War

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I have been active in the public schools in Seattle, Washington, for 24 years, in varying roles, including PTSA president, site council chairperson, newsletter editor, sports booster and city-wide School Board member. I have been a peace activist since 1968, including working on military recruiting issues in public schools for six years. I am also a faculty member in the University of Washington School of Public Health.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.