142nd APHA Annual Meeting and Exposition

Annual Meeting Recordings are now available for purchase

299487
Evaluation of “Child Hunger Ends Here”: A community-based hunger initiative in Metro Omaha

142nd APHA Annual Meeting and Exposition (November 15 - November 19, 2014): http://www.apha.org/events-and-meetings/annual
Sunday, November 16, 2014

Farryl Bertmann, PhD, RD, LMNT , Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition, Omaha, NE
Courtney Pinard, PhD , Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition, Omaha, NE
Hollyanne Fricke, MPH , Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition, Omaha, NE
Teresa Smith, MS , Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition, Omaha, NE
Marcella Miller, MPA , Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition, Omaha, NE
Amy Yaroch, PhD , Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition, Omaha, NE
INTRODUCTION: Policy and environmental interventions have more recently been implemented to address food insecurity, yet the percentage of households categorized as very low food security remains unchanged. A new three-year community initiative in Metro Omaha aims to address hunger, and improve food sufficiency and food security by combining efforts of multiple programs, including intervening at three food pantries, a food bank, a large public school district, and a financial/budgeting program. We will describe the collective outcomes and associations with food sufficiency and food security for the first year of the initiative.

APPROACH: Participants are currently being recruited to complete a survey in four metro libraries (anticipated n=500). Descriptive analyses will be used to examine sociodemographics and outcome variables. Specifically, we will assess associations among sociodemographics, household food security, food sufficiency, home environment, hunger-coping, psychosocial variables, and dietary patterns. Multivariable logistic and linear regression analyses will be performed to examine independent predictors of outcome measures, adjusting for covariates.

RESULTS: Overall results from the first year of the initiative will be presented along with lessons learned about community partnership.

DISCUSSION: Interventions addressing food sufficiency and food security are warranted.  This evaluation can provide preliminary data on the effectiveness of a large-scale community-based hunger initiative. This study has the potential to inform work in other communities with regard to stakeholder alignment and collective impact.

Learning Areas:

Conduct evaluation related to programs, research, and other areas of practice
Implementation of health education strategies, interventions and programs
Planning of health education strategies, interventions, and programs
Program planning
Public health or related research

Learning Objectives:
Describe factors contributing to food insecurity and hunger in the Omaha-metro area. Identify factors that contribute to developing a food sufficiency framework in an urban setting. Evaluate stakeholder alignment and collective impact within food access initiatives.

Keyword(s): Food Security, Health Disparities/Inequities

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I am the Project Manager for this evaluation. I have a Master of Public Health degree with a focus in Health Behavior and Health Promotion, and have worked on various grants and projects around the main concepts discussed in this abstract, i.e. food security and food sufficiency.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.

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