142nd APHA Annual Meeting and Exposition

Annual Meeting Recordings are now available for purchase

302430
Practice what you preach: Health department employees' beliefs regarding seasonal influenza vaccination, Kansas City, Missouri, 2013

142nd APHA Annual Meeting and Exposition (November 15 - November 19, 2014): http://www.apha.org/events-and-meetings/annual
Sunday, November 16, 2014

Mary Fangman, MSPH , City of Kansas City, Missouri Health Department, Kansas City, MO
Ron Griffin, MPH , City of Kansas City, Missouri Health Department, Kansas City, MO
Bert Malone, MPA , Health Department, Kansas City Health Dept., Kansas City, MO
Rex Archer, MD, MPH , City of Kansas City, Missouri Health Department, Kansas City, MO
Catherine Satterwhite, PHD, MSPH, MPH , University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS
Background: Public health professionals play an important role in disseminating messages about annual influenza vaccine benefits.  Conveying accurate information is key in communicating to the public.

Methods: From September­­–November, 2013, a survey was conducted among employees of the Kansas City, Missouri, Health Department to assess knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding seasonal influenza vaccination.  The Health Department actively encourages employees to get vaccinated.

Results: Of 176 eligible participants, 88 responded (50%).  Most respondents were female (75%); 72% were aged >36 years.  Over 85% reported having at least a bachelor’s degree. In a series of 7 true/false questions about influenza risk and symptoms, only 25% of respondents correctly answered all questions.  While almost all respondents agreed it was important for health care workers to receive vaccination to prevent spreading influenza (86%), only 80% reported getting vaccinated in the 2012­–2­013 season; 85% reported plans to get vaccinated in 2013–2014.  Among those who reported not getting vaccinated, half reported not being in a high risk group; 40% reported that they did not believe the vaccines worked very well.  Overall, 28% of respondents reported that their risk of getting influenza if they were not vaccinated was low.  Most respondents reported that the vaccine was safe.

Conclusion: Among health department employees charged with protecting and promoting the public’s health, there is a lack of knowledge surrounding influenza vaccination, as well as symptoms, transmission, and susceptibility of influenza. Staff education efforts should be ongoing and address common influenza misconceptions.

Learning Areas:

Public health or related research

Learning Objectives:
Describe health department staff seasonal influenza vaccination knowledge and beliefs.

Keyword(s): Workplace

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I am a senior research assistant at the University of Kansas Medical Center and contract epidemiologist to the City of Kansas City, Missouri Health Department. Among my scientific interests has been the completion of health department related studies concerning vaccinations and assisting in various student research projects.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.