142nd APHA Annual Meeting and Exposition

Annual Meeting Recordings are now available for purchase

309202
Home environments and physical activity among low-income overweight and obese women in southwest Georgia

142nd APHA Annual Meeting and Exposition (November 15 - November 19, 2014): http://www.apha.org/events-and-meetings/annual
Tuesday, November 18, 2014

Regine Haardörfer, PhD , Department of Behavioral Science and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Michelle Kegler, DrPH , Department of Behavioral Science and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Julie Gazmararian, PhD , Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Pam Reynolds , Southwest Georgia Area Health Education Center, Albany, GA
Cecillia Morris
Purpose:  To identify aspects of the physical and social home environment associated with objective measures of physical activity and energy expenditure in low-income overweight and obese women in southwest Georgia.

Methods: Patients were recruited through three federally qualified health centers in southwest Georgia.  Participants completed interviews and wore accelerometers for seven days.

Results: Data were obtained from 301 participants; most were African American (83.4%) and obese (59.5%) or morbidly obese (35.6%).  Mean age was 50.6 years and more than half lived in rural areas. Participants were on average non-sedentary for only 7.9 hours per week. In multivariate models, exercise equipment in the home and family support were positively associated with non-sedentary time; whereas age, and living in a more rural area were negatively associated.  Rules and/or fewer screen devices, family support, living in a less rural area, and full-time employment were associated with higher energy expenditure.  Age was negatively associated with energy expenditure.

Conclusion: Home environments may be promising targets for programs aimed at increasing activity levels among overweight and obese women.

Learning Areas:

Social and behavioral sciences

Learning Objectives:
Describe physical home environment for physical activity in rural overweight/obese women Describe social home environment for physical activity in the sample Discuss home environment and demographic correlates of non-sedentary time and energy expenditure

Keyword(s): Obesity, Rural Health

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

Qualified on the content I am responsible for because: I have been part of the study team for the Healthy Homes/Healthy Families RCT from the beginning and am the statistician for the project.
Any relevant financial relationships? No

I agree to comply with the American Public Health Association Conflict of Interest and Commercial Support Guidelines, and to disclose to the participants any off-label or experimental uses of a commercial product or service discussed in my presentation.